Permanent perineal urethrostomy (PPU) may be performed in horses UPS with severe preputial or penile trauma, in which surgical repair of extensive urethral damage is too complex or even impossible.We hypothesized that a modified PPU approach would abolish the use of postoperative indwelling urinary catheters (PIUC) and that the complication rate wo
IntroductionAthletes and military personnel are both at risk of disabling injuries due to extreme physical activity.A method to predict which individuals might be more susceptible to injury would be valuable, especially in the military where basic recruits may be discharged from service due to injury.We postulate that certain body characteristics m
In this article, a novel optimization algorithm is implemented to estimate the design variables of proton exchange membrane fuel cells.The main objective is to get the minimum of the sum of squared errors (SSE), which Pain Relief is defined as the difference between the measured and the calculated data.The newly developed optimization algorithm is
Abstract The influence of resident gut microbes on xenobiotic metabolism has been investigated at different levels throughout the past five decades.However, with the advance in sequencing and pyrotagging technologies, addressing the influence of microbes on xenobiotics had to evolve from assessing direct metabolic effects on toxins and botanicals b